Posts Tagged ‘vermiculite’

Vermiculite One

Vermiculite One
Vermiculite One

Use of stem cutting and rooting hormone to grow your plants

A good gardening tip is that you can make plants more your existing house and garden plants. This will cut out the cost of buying a new house and garden plants. Look around for healthy plants to take stem cuttings from to plant in a mixture of peat moss with rooting hormone. This is called the mother plant. Make sure the mother plant has enough stems for cutting does not kill the mother plant.

If you start your house and garden plants of stem cuttings instead of seeds it will take half the time to take root. There are just some things you'll need: a mother plant, an apartment in a potting mixture of peat moss, a sharp knife or razor blade, rooting hormone, containers for holding water and rooting hormone, alcohol, pencil or a stick and a plastic bag.

Common sense tells you that you should take a stem cutting from the plant thickest non-flowering green stems. The place where the leaf attaches to the stem, known as the node are the best place for you to take the thin rod. The growth of plants rooting hormones are concentrated there. Choose green, non-woody stems to take stem cuttings the mother plant. Newer growth is easier to root than woody stems.

Cut with a sterile instrument, or a sharp knife or a razor blade, just below the knot and then make another cut tilted about two or three inches above the plant. This should provide you a stem cutting about three inches in length with two or three knots. Cut the side shoots and remove most of the leaves leaving a little from the cut stem sheets will need to provide food. Any large leaves should be removed from their wilting stresses the stem cutting and will certainly slow the process rooting.

With your sterilized instrument to make a clean break in the bottom node. The roots to be formed from the node cut.

Fill a clean jar or container with a potting mix of peat moss to hold your cuttings for rooting. Using a peat moss potting mix you are giving the plant an atmosphere where the cup will remain moist but not wet and sloppy.

You can make Your Own blend of foam peat, here are some recipes:

1 / 2 sand and 1 / 2 peat moss or
1 / 2 perlite and 1 / peat moss or 2
1 / 2 sand and 1 / 2 or vermiculite
1 / 2 perlite and 1 / 2 or vermiculite
Equal parts sand, perlite, vermiculite or peat moss instead of vermiculite.

Start by soaking the bottom inch of the stem cutting in water and rooting hormone. This will help accelerate the creation of roots. Rooting hormone stimulates the stem cutting to send out new roots from the node. You will need to dip the cuttings in water, then growth hormone. Shake off the excess to endanger not your success with this cut stem. If, after you have finished your cuttings you have some rooting hormone left, throw it out. Once the cut stem is affected growth hormone is activated.

Moisten the peat moss potting mixture and poke holes in it to meet your plants. By making holes in the peat moss with the rooting pencil or stick that will ensure that growth hormone is on the front, not on the surface of the potting mix. This will improve the chances of rooting stem cuttings and creating new house or garden plants. Having successfully placed on the stem cutting in the middle, gently press the potting mix around it. You should plant your cuttings 4-5 inches apart to accommodate traffic air and room to root.

Place the container in a plastic bag and put it in a warm place in the house. The reason for the bag is to keep cuttings in high humidity and keep in heat. You create a mini greenhouse that takes up very little space. Do not seal the bag you need to allow traffic air. Only after you see new growth should the cuttings be placed in a sunny area. Check your cuttings. If the bag shows condensation you're probably giving him too much moisture. Remove the bag and let it dry a little.

The way to test for growth new roots is to gently pull on the plant after a few weeks. If there is resistance that plants are ready to be transferred into pots individual. Now you have a new plant you have grown from the mother plant.

Now use all these gardening tips and grow some new plants using stem cuttings.

Happy Gardening!

Incubation of leopard gecko eggs?


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Horticultural Perlite

Horticultural Perlite


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*May be shipped as Hoffman or PVP brand….

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Perlite is permanent, clean, odorless, non-toxic and sterile. Because it is sterile, damping-off is basically eliminated as well as disease, seeds, and insects. It does not deteriorate, rot, or turn moldy. Perlite is essentially PH neutral. It promotes faster root growth and quick anchorage for young roots. Soil mixes with perlite helps retain air, plant food, moisture, and releases them as needed…

Horticultural Perlite

Organic gardening in hydroponics – Organic Nutrients and growing mediums

The use of organic plant nutrients instead of the man-made chemicals in the hydroponic garden eases the work of a gardener. The matter is that the absence of synthetic chemicals eliminates the problem of ppm amount and pH balance of the water. If there is no need to calibrate nutrients, to check pH level of the water, and calculate fertilizer’s amount, a beginner of the hydroponic gardening will definitely make no mistakes, which means many problems may never occur.

A dual root growing system is made by special composition of the medium in the container: the upper part of the medium is soil or soil substitute, and organic nutrients can be supplied directly to this upper part; the lower half of the medium is some porous material, which retains water, but to which no nutrients are supplied. 

Creating an organic hydroponics system, a gardener may use a standard hydroponic grow container, though a Coir Fiber container will suit too. The preferred material to put at the bottom of the box is lava rock, which perfectly keeps water. Lava rock is then covered with a thin layer of loose rockwool or coir fiber to divide both medium layers and prevent them from mixing together. The upper half of the container should be filled with a mixture of 1/3 potting soil, 1/3 coarse grade horticulture perlite, and 1/3 large-sized horticulture vermiculite. Such arrangement ensures the upper capillary action of water and protects the bottom of the grow bed from the occasional mixing with any organic particles. 

Using a standard plastic hydroponic grow container one should place a plastic screen lining inside the grow bed, fitting it well at the bottom and on the walls of the container up to their top, also with the aim to protect the water from the small particles in the medium mixture. It is also possible to use a hydroponic container with tiny holes.

One more good choice for the use of organic gardening methods in Hydroponics System is coir fiber containers. The filling is the same as described above with the thin layer of loose or strand coir fiber between the two types of medium. 

Such box is then set in the grow bed. Note that the level of the pumped water should be a bit lower than the soil mixture. The secondary root system will be submerged into the water along with lava rock and promote the capillary water flow up into the soil. The lower half of the medium may be watered on a regular hydroponic basis, while the upper one can be moistened just once a day. 

This system allows a gardener to supply nutrients right to the upper part of the medium, where they are vitally important. At the same time, the whole medium structure will be perfectly moistened by the pumped water and the plants will also have constant supply of oxygen and CO2, drawn into their root systems. Finally, proper amount of CO2 will improve the absorption of nutrients by the upper parts of the roots. 

Having Horticultural Perlite in new pot plants helps?


With Horticultural Perlite added to Soil Mix, does it really helps the Plant Grow, I mean new plants like tomato etc, does roots grow faster when this is added & allows the plant to grow faster & healthier.
Also what ratio with soil is recommended?

checkout wikipedia, they got really good information.

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Horticultural Vermiculite

Horticultural Vermiculite

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rose hair tarantula habitat help?


When I purchased the hairy little fellow he? was living in a glass aquarium with only a shallow dish of water, and shallow layer of dry rabbit pellets for “bedding”. I brought him home about a week and a half ago. I kept him on the same bedding until today. After research I mixed 50 / 50 horticultural vermiculite and potting soil. He is now literally climbing the walls and seems to really dislike the new bedding. What have I missed? I’m afraid that he will fall off glass walls and get hurt if he continues to keep climbing like this (he never once did this before today’s change of bedding) and he “rejected” it immediately after being put back into tank.
Any insights are appreciated!

Rose hairs, Grammastola rosea, are from one of the driest climates on earth, the Atacama desert region..
I’m assuming that your mixture of horticultural vermiculite and potting soil is too damp for his liking. Of course, it will dry out eventually. For now, make sure the substrate is high enough in the tank that he cannot fall more then 1.5 times his leg span from the highest point in the tank. Also, make sure there’s nothing sharp right along the walls of his tank that he could puncture himself against if he fell.
I had to change out my rose hairs tank recently and unfortunately, that meant putting in rehydrated coconut fiber. I will also put long fiber sphagnum moss on top of that so that there is a dry spot for her to stand. You can find spahgnum moss wherever Indoor Plant stuff is sold, normally it’s stocked with items used with orchids and bromeliads. I find it easiest at Lowes or Home Depot. That stuff is dry as can be and will make for a nice soft and dry surface for your rose hair in the weeks it takes for the potting soil to dry out.

Potting Mix


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